BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 571|
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                                      VETO
                                        

          Bill No:  SB 571
          Author:   Alarcon (D), et al
          Amended:  9/3/99
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

            
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :   13-0, 4/28/99
          AYES:  Alpert, McPherson, Chesbro, Dunn, Hayden, Haynes,  
            Hughes, Knight, Monteith, O'Connell, Ortiz, Sher,  
            Vasconcellos
          NOT VOTING:  Alarcon

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :   Senate Rule 28.8

           SENATE FLOOR  : 28-6, 9/9/99
          AYES: Alarcon, Alpert, Baca, Bowen, Brulte, Burton,  
            Chesbro, Dunn, Escutia, Hughes, Karnette, Kelley,  
            McPherson, Monteith, Murray, O'Connell, Ortiz, Peace,  
            Perata, Polanco, Poochigian, Rainey, Schiff, Sher, Solis,  
            Speier, Vasconcellos, Wright
          NOES: Haynes, Johannessen, Knight, Leslie, Lewis, Mountjoy
          NOT VOTING: Costa, Figueroa, Hayden, Johnson, Johnston,  
            Morrow

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-4, 9/8/99 - See last page for vote
           

           SUBJECT  :    Families for Literacy Program

           SOURCE  :     Author

           
           DIGEST  :  This bill  appropriates $375,000 to the Families  
          for Literacy Program and allows the program to include the  
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          provision of training for parents who have no or minimal  
          reading skills, as specified.


           Assembly Amendments  (a) add the appropriation of $375,000,  
          (b) make the bill permissive by changing "shall" to "may",  
          and (c) add an urgency clause and coauthors.


           ANALYSIS  :   In 1988 the Legislature created the Families  
          for Literacy Program, a statewide family literacy  
          initiative in public libraries.  This program provides  
          state and local assistance funds each year so that public  
          libraries already providing adult literacy services  
          (usually through the California Library Literacy Services)  
          can extend these services to include the families of those  
          adult learners who have a preschool aged child.  Although  
          having a preschool child is a prerequisite to being  
          eligible for this program, these programs include the  
          entire family.


          This bill expands the purpose of the Families for Literacy  
          Program to allow the program to include, as a principal  
          component, providing training or assistance to parents who  
          have no or minimal reading skills so that they can help  
          their children learn to read.  This component shall also  
          include specifically designed services for parents for whom  
          English is not their primary language.


          The bill allows the program, in designing or updating its  
          program content, to take into consideration the literacy  
          requirements for children in kindergarten and grades 1 to  
          12, inclusive, and to provide a program that will  
          facilitate and prepare children for a successful transition  
          into formal education.


          The bill appropriates $375,000 from the General Fund to the  
          California State Library for purposes of the program.


           Comments  :







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           Participation  .  In the current year, 59 library  
          jurisdictions are providing family literacy in nearly 200  
          communities throughout California.  Grant awards vary from  
          $4,000 to $30,000, based on the size and scope of the  
          individual program with the average award being about  
          $22,000.  Of the 57 programs that were funded in 1997-98,  
          63% of all the children served were Hispanic, 14% were  
          African American, 12% were White, 9% Asian, 1% Pacific  
          Islander and 1% American Indian.  In 1997-98, over 5,400  
          children received over 36,000 free books as part of their  
          participation in this program.


          In the current year, the Families for Literacy Program is  
          funded with $876,000 from the General Fund.


          The author contends that FLP is a cost-effective approach  
          to increasing family literacy.  The program has been  
          evaluated on its current charge of providing literacy and  
          pre-literacy services to families and adults with young  
          children.  The evaluations have concluded that the program  
          is successful in engaging parents/caregivers in literacy  
          activities and improving the literacy skills, habits and  
          attitudes of participating adults.  Children participating  
          in the program demonstrate a higher frequency of  
          preliterate activities, such as asking to be read to and  
          looking at books on their own.


           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  Yes   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No


          Appropriates $375,000 from the General Fund.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/8/99)

          Los Angeles County Office of Education
          California Child Development Administrator's Association
          Alhambra Public Library
          Blanchard Community Library







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          City of Huntington Beach
          City of Commerce
          John F. Kennedy Library
          Escondido Public Library
          Friends of Read
          Literacy Volunteers of America, Imperial Valley
          Lompoc Public Library
          Partners in Reading
          Sacramento Public Library
          San Diego Council on Literacy
          San Rafael Public Library
          Valencia Library
          Young Families in Our Libraries Teen Parent Project

           GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE:
           
             "This bill would increase funding for the Families  
             for Literacy Program (FLP) and would expand the FLP  
             services that libraries may offer.  The FLP is a  
             competitive grant program that provides funding to  
             public library jurisdiction to provide coordinated  
             literacy and preliteracy services to families that  
             include illiterate adults and young children. 

             "I am supportive of the FLP and appropriated $876,000  
             in the annual Budget Act for the program, which I  
             feel is sufficient to effectively achieve the goals  
             of the program.  In addition, I approved an  
             augmentation of $18 million to the Public Library  
             Foundation in the 1999-00 budget.  This represented  
             an increase of more than 45 percent for this program.  


             "In addition, Proposition 227 annually appropriates  
             $50 million to school districts in order to provide  
             free or subsidized programs of adult English language  
             instruction to parents or other members of the  
             community who pledge to tutor English learner pupils.  
              There is nothing in Proposition 227 prohibiting  
             these funds from being used for a partnership between  
             school districts and the Families for Literacy  
             Program. 









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           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-4, 9/8/99
          AYES:  Aanestad, Ackerman, Alquist, Aroner, Ashburn, Bates,  
            Battin, Baugh, Bock, Brewer, Briggs, Calderon, Campbell,  
            Cardenas, Cardoza, Cedillo, Corbett, Correa, Cox,  
            Cunneen, Davis, Dickerson, Ducheny, Dutra, Firebaugh,  
            Florez, Frusetta, Gallegos, Granlund, Havice, Hertzberg,  
            Honda, Jackson, Keeley, Knox, Kuehl, Leach, Lempert,  
            Leonard, Longville, Lowenthal, Machado, Maddox,  
            Maldonado, Margett, Mazzoni, Migden, Nakano, Olberg,  
            Oller, Robert Pacheco, Papan, Pescetti, Reyes, Romero,  
            Runner, Scott, Shelley, Soto, Steinberg, Strickland,  
            Strom-Martin, Thompson, Thomson, Torlakson, Vincent,  
            Washington, Wayne, Wesson, Wiggins, Wildman, Wright,  
            Zettel, Villaraigosa
          NOES:  Baldwin, House, Kaloogian, McClintock
          NOT VOTING:  Floyd, Rod Pacheco


          NC:jk  1/4/00   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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